Proximity Photomasks

Chrome photomasks for exposure across a controlled gap between the mask and the photoresist-coated workpiece.

Pattern transfer across a defined gap

A proximity photomask exposes a resist-coated surface across a small, controlled gap. It provides the light-blocking pattern while avoiding deliberate physical contact with the resist.

Choose the product around the substrate, coating, pattern and exposure conditions that the finished component must support.

Proximity Photomasks
Product type
Finished patterned mask
Pattern route
Finished patterned mask
Line-width tolerance
±0.2 µm
Order basis
Approved drawing and inspection plan

Transfer a controlled optical pattern

Start with the job the component must perform, then confirm the material and geometry that make the result repeatable.

Define the optical interface

A finished mask is defined by the clear and opaque regions, orientation, critical dimensions and the exposure method in which it will be used.

Separate component and system values

Material, coating and pattern tolerances describe the component. Exposure performance and system accuracy also depend on the instrument, process and mounting.

Keep the next process predictable

The supplied geometry, surface condition and inspection records are reviewed around the actual process instead of a generic product name.

Technical specifications

Consider proximity exposure for surfaces that should avoid mask contact, provided the required features can be transferred at the chosen gap and wavelength.

Product technical specifications
PropertySpecification
PropertyProduct configurationSpecificationChrome photomask for exposure across a specified gap
PropertyProcess inputSpecificationWavelength, nominal gap and target printed feature
PropertyPattern biasSpecificationMask-side bias agreed around gap diffraction and process result
PropertyWriting referenceSpecificationLine/space and CD uniformity selected for the mask drawing
PropertyAcceptance focusSpecificationMask geometry and defects, separated from printed-workpiece results

Applications and selection

Consider proximity exposure for surfaces that should avoid mask contact, provided the required features can be transferred at the chosen gap and wavelength.

  • Contact and proximity lithography
  • Semiconductor, display and circuit patterning
  • Optical instrumentation and custom microfabrication

Customize around the process

Material, dimensions, surface, pattern, coating and documentation can be reviewed together when the standard configuration is not enough.

Artwork and polarity

Exposure wavelength and nominal proximity gap

Exposure and optical conditions

Mask critical dimensions and artwork bias

Registration and acceptance

Mask flatness and usable exposure field

Where this product is used

Common questions

Short answers to the questions that affect material choice, pattern definition and acceptance.

How does this differ from a contact mask?

The operating gap changes pattern transfer and surface-contact requirements. The same substrate format can be used, but the process and artwork requirements must be reviewed for that gap.

Acceptance and drawing inputs

Confirm these items after the product type and core parameters are selected. They define how the finished component is manufactured, checked and documented.

Inspection and acceptance

Inspect mask features, registration, flatness and chrome defects. Define mask acceptance separately from the customer exposure-process result.

What to provide in the drawing or inquiry

  • Exposure wavelength and nominal proximity gap
  • Mask critical dimensions and artwork bias
  • Mask flatness and usable exposure field

Send the drawing, reference artwork or preliminary specification for manufacturing and inspection review.

Discuss this product

Selection notes

Proximity photomasks transfer optical patterns across a specified mask-to-workpiece gap.

Define gap, exposure geometry, usable area and smallest line-and-space features together. The fixture must maintain the required relative position.

Information for your inquiry

Working gap, exposure wavelength, artwork, plate thickness, active area and mounting datums.

Is the artwork file sufficient for an order?

Also state exposure mode, working gap, viewing direction and substrate outline so the manufacturing data matches the optical arrangement.

Search